MBP Late 2013安装Fedora 31

brew install gpg

curl https://getfedora.org/static/fedora.gpg | gpg --import
#开始校验CHECKSUM文件签名，如果看到 good signature 就OK
❯ LC_ALL=en_US gpg --verify-files *-CHECKSUM
gpg: Signature made Fri Oct 25 21:09:48 2019 CST
gpg: using RSA key 50CB390B3C3359C4
gpg: Good signature from "Fedora (31) <[email protected]>" [unknown]
gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with a trusted signature!
gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
Primary key fingerprint: 7D22 D586 7F2A 4236 474B F7B8 50CB 390B 3C33 59C4

#最后校验sha256 hash
❯ sha256sum -c *-CHECKSUM
Fedora-Workstation-Live-x86_64-31-1.9.iso: OK
sha256sum: WARNING: 19 lines are improperly formatted

❯ diskutil list
/dev/disk0 (internal, physical):
#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER
0: GUID_partition_scheme *500.3 GB disk0
1: EFI EFI 209.7 MB disk0s1
2: Apple_APFS Container disk1 300.9 GB disk0s2
3: Apple_HFS untitled 104.9 MB disk0s3
4: Linux Filesystem 209.7 MB disk0s4
5: Linux Filesystem 85.9 GB disk0s5
6: Linux Filesystem 107.4 GB disk0s6

/dev/disk1 (synthesized):
#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER
0: APFS Container Scheme - +300.9 GB disk1
Physical Store disk0s2
1: APFS Volume Macintosh HD - Data 267.5 GB disk1s1
2: APFS Volume Preboot 81.7 MB disk1s2
3: APFS Volume Recovery 528.5 MB disk1s3
4: APFS Volume VM 1.1 GB disk1s4
5: APFS Volume Macintosh HD 10.9 GB disk1s5

/dev/disk2 (external, physical):
#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER
0: GUID_partition_scheme *1.0 TB disk2
1: Microsoft Basic Data phiH1 1.0 TB disk2s1

/dev/disk3 (external, physical):
#: TYPE NAME SIZE IDENTIFIER
0: *7.9 GB disk3

❯ diskutil unmountDisk /dev/disk3
Unmount of all volumes on disk3 was successful

❯ sudo dd if=/Users/hacklog/Downloads/Fedora-Workstation-Live-x86_64-31-1.9.iso of=/dev/rdisk3 bs=8m
Password:
460+0 records in
460+0 records out
1929379840 bytes transferred in 230.188987 secs (8381721 bytes/sec)

cd /etc/yum.repos.d
sudo git init .
sudo git add .
sudo git commit -m 'init commit'
sudo sed -e 's|^metalink=|#metalink=|g' \
         -e 's|^#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux|baseurl=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/fedora|g' \
         -i.bak \
         /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora.repo \
         /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-modular.repo \
         /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-updates.repo \
         /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora-updates-modular.repo

sudo dnf install https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm https://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm

cd /etc/yum.repos.d
sudo sed -e 's|^metalink=|#metalink=|g' \
         -e 's|^#baseurl=http://download1.rpmfusion.org/|baseurl=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/rpmfusion/|g' \
         -i.bak \
         rpmfusion-free.repo \
         rpmfusion-free-updates.repo \
         rpmfusion-free-updates-testing.repo \
         rpmfusion-nonfree.repo \
         rpmfusion-nonfree-updates.repo \
         rpmfusion-nonfree-updates-testing.repo

[ttys3@HuangYeMacBookPro ~]$ lspci | grep -i Network
03:00.0 Network controller: Broadcom Inc. and subsidiaries BCM4360 802.11ac Wireless Network Adapter (rev 03)

sudo dnf install -y akmod-wl

[ttys3@HuangYeMacBookPro ~]$ lspci | grep -E 'VGA|Video'
01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: NVIDIA Corporation GK107M [GeForce GT 750M Mac Edition] (rev a1)

sudo dnf groupupdate core
sudo dnf groupupdate multimedia --setop="install_weak_deps=False" --exclude=PackageKit-gstreamer-plugin
sudo dnf groupupdate sound-and-video

sudo dnf install akmod-nvidia # rhel/centos users can use kmod-nvidia instead
sudo dnf install xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-cuda #optional for cuda/nvdec/nvenc support
sudo dnf update -y
sudo dnf install xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-cuda-libs
sudo dnf install vdpauinfo libva-vdpau-driver libva-utils

grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/efi/EFI/fedora/grub.cfg
#或者
grub2-mkconfig -o /etc/grub2-efi.cfg

sudo dnf install -y ncdu nload htop ripgrep xclip

# https://github.com/imsnif/bandwhich
sudo dnf copr enable atim/bandwhich -y && sudo dnf install bandwhich
#或者 cargo install bandwhich
#让普通用户可以不用sudo执行bandwhich
sudo setcap cap_sys_ptrace,cap_dac_read_search,cap_net_raw,cap_net_admin+ep `which bandwhich`

#https://github.com/timvisee/ffsend
sudo dnf install -y openssl-devel
cargo install ffsend -f

#https://github.com/mookid/diffr
cargo install diffr

alias ncduroot='ncdu --exclude /dev --exclude /media --exclude /mnt --exclude /proc --exclude /sys --exclude /run /'

proxy=http://地址:端口
proxy_username=用户名
proxy_password=密码

sudo rpm --import https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc
sudo sh -c 'echo -e "[code]\nname=Visual Studio Code\nbaseurl=https://packages.microsoft.com/yumrepos/vscode\nenabled=1\ngpgcheck=1\ngpgkey=https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc" > /etc/yum.repos.d/vscode.repo'

sudo dnf check-update
sudo dnf install code

sudo dnf install -y smplayer smplayer-themes smtube youtube-dl

sudo dnf install -y gthumb qimgv

sudo dnf install -y geary

sudo dnf install -y java-1.8.0-openjdk

# fancontrol 没法工作
# `lm_sensors`的sensors命令也没法为它生成配置文件
[root@HuangYeMacBookPro ttys3]# fancontrol
Loading configuration from /etc/fancontrol ...
Error: Can't read configuration file

/usr/sbin/pwmconfig: There are no pwm-capable sensor modules installed

[root@HuangYeMacBookPro ttys3]# sensors
coretemp-isa-0000
Adapter: ISA adapter
Package id 0: +83.0°C (high = +84.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)
Core 0: +81.0°C (high = +84.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)
Core 1: +83.0°C (high = +84.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)
Core 2: +80.0°C (high = +84.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)
Core 3: +80.0°C (high = +84.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)

[root@HuangYeMacBookPro ttys3]#dnf install -y mbpfan
[root@HuangYeMacBookPro ttys3]#systemctl enable --now mbpfan

[root@HuangYeMacBookPro ttys3]#sensors coretemp-isa-0000
coretemp-isa-0000
Adapter: ISA adapter
Package id 0: +63.0°C (high = +84.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)
Core 0: +61.0°C (high = +84.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)
Core 1: +63.0°C (high = +84.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)
Core 2: +61.0°C (high = +84.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)
Core 3: +60.0°C (high = +84.0°C, crit = +100.0°C)

sudo dnf install -y cockpit cockpit-bridge cockpit-dashboard cockpit-networkmanager \
cockpit-packagekit cockpit-storaged cockpit-system cockpit-ws\
cockpit-selinux cockpit-podman cockpit-machines cockpit-kdump cockpit-sosreport

sudo dnf install -y tuned

sudo rsync -avP ./virtio-win-0.1.173.iso /var/lib/libvirt/images/

[root@HuangYeMacBookPro libvirt]# virsh list --all
 Id Name State
------------------------
 - win10 shut off

[root@HuangYeMacBookPro libvirt]# virsh edit win10
Domain win10 XML configuration edited.

    <disk type='file' device='cdrom'>
      <driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
      <source file='/var/lib/libvirt/images/W10_RS5_LTSC'/>
      <target dev='sdb' bus='sata'/>
      <readonly/>
      <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' target='0' unit='1'/>
    </disk>

    <disk type='file' device='cdrom'>
      <driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
      <source file='/var/lib/libvirt/images/virtio-win-0.1.173.iso'/>
      <target dev='sdc' bus='sata'/>
      <readonly/>
      <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' target='0' unit='2'/>
    </disk>

sudo dnf install -y remmina remmina-plugins-exec remmina-plugins-nx remmina-plugins-rdp remmina-plugins-secret remmina-plugins-spice remmina-plugins-st remmina-plugins-vnc remmina-plugins-xdmcp

[ttys3@HuangYeMacBookPro qb]$ ls -lhpZ ./W10_RS5_LTSC.iso
-rwxrwxrwx. 1 ttys3 ttys3 system_u:object_r:fusefs_t:s0 1.4G Jan 30 23:44 ./W10_RS5_LTSC.iso

#将其复制到`/var/lib/libvirt/images/`目录:
[ttys3@HuangYeMacBookPro qb]$ sudo cp MPBGamerElegantEdition.iso /var/lib/libvirt/images/
[ttys3@HuangYeMacBookPro qb]$ sudo ls -lhZ /var/lib/libvirt/images/
total 1.4G
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root unconfined_u:object_r:virt_image_t:s0 1.4G Jan 31 16:32 MPBGamerElegantEdition.iso
[ttys3@HuangYeMacBookPro qb]$

mkisofs -V ttys3-win10-tools -f -J -joliet-long -r -allow-lowercase -allow-multidot -o ttys3-win10-tools.iso .

    <disk type='file' device='cdrom'>
      <driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
      <source file='/var/lib/libvirt/images/ttys3-win10-tools.iso'/>
      <target dev='sdd' bus='sata'/>
      <readonly/>
      <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' target='0' unit='3'/>
    </disk>

[ttys3@HuangYeMacBookPro /]$ sudo dnf install -y samba

[ttys3@HuangYeMacBookPro /]$ sudo systemctl enable --now smb
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/smb.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/smb.service.
[ttys3@HuangYeMacBookPro /]$ sudo systemctl enable --now nmb
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/nmb.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/nmb.service.

# 如果共享的目录就是当前登录DE的用户的话，其实不用额外加一个 winshare 用户了
[ttys3@HuangYeMacBookPro /]$ sudo useradd -c 'smb user for win share' -d /usr/share/empty -M -N -s /sbin/nologin winshare
[ttys3@HuangYeMacBookPro /]$ sudo smbpasswd -a winshare

# 允许kvm虚拟机连接本机的默认zone下的监听的smb （比如通过局域网IP）
[ttys3@HuangYeMacBookPro media]$ sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=samba
success

# 允许kvm虚拟机连接本机libvirt zone网卡上监听的smb(通过virbr0网卡的IP连接)
# win: net use z: \\192.168.122.1\winshare /user:ttys3 "密码" /persistent:yes
[ttys3@HuangYeMacBookPro media]$ sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=samba --zone=libvirt


[ttys3@HuangYeMacBookPro media]$ sudo firewall-cmd --reload
success

[root@HuangYeMacBookPro /]# setsebool -P samba_export_all_rw=1
[root@HuangYeMacBookPro /]# setsebool -P samba_share_nfs=1
setsebool -P samba_export_all_ro=1 samba_export_all_rw=1

Jan 31 21:13:12 HuangYeMacBookPro.padavan smbd[85205]: [2020/01/31 21:13:12.887831, 0] ../../source3/smbd/uid.c:448(change_to_user_internal)
Jan 31 21:13:12 HuangYeMacBookPro.padavan smbd[85205]: change_to_user_internal: chdir_current_service() failed!

[winshare]
  comment = Media share accessible by kvm win guest
  path = /home/ttys3/winshare
  valid users = ttys3
  public = no
  writable = yes
  create mask = 0664
  directory mask = 2775
  force create mode = 0664
  force directory mode = 2775

smbpasswd -a ttys3
# 然后设置密码（注意这里的密钥是用于设置samba用户的密码，新设置的，并不是要你输入系统用户的）